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How has the Mets' defense fared in the Sandy Alderson years?

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Led by center fielder extraordinaire Juan Lagares, the Mets' defense has improved in several key areas in 2014.

It’s no secret that the Mets have one of the game’s best defenders in center field phenom Juan Lagares. Lagares’s range, arm strength, and overall defensive wizardry reveal themselves both to the naked eye and in the defensive metrics. In just 222 major league games, Lagares has saved the Mets a mind-boggling 58 runs on defense alone.

Lagares’s emergence is an important reminder of the impact that a good (or bad) defender can have on a game. A diving play made in a key spot or a crucial error committed by a defender can very well be the difference between a win and a loss, particularly in the low-run-scoring environment that exists today. By routinely converting potential hits into outs, players like Lagares save their teams a surprising number of runs and wins over the course of a season. Perhaps teams’ growing embrace of defensive shifts reflects, in part, a newfound emphasis on converting batted balls into outs.

In light of this renewed interest in defense, let’s examine how the Mets have fared defensively in recent years. Below, you will find, broken down by position, the team’s defensive output during each of Sandy Alderson’s four years as GM, with the team’s 2010 stats included as a point of comparison. We’ll use defensive runs saved (DRS) for simplicity’s sake (while acknowledging the imperfections inherent in all defensive metrics). All stats are current as of Labor Day morning.

Pitcher

20102011201220132014
NameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRS
R.A. Dickey8R.A. Dickey10R.A. Dickey6Jeremy Hefner3Jon Niese2
Johan Santana4Jon Niese3Bobby Parnell4Dillon Gee3Dillon Gee2
Elmer Dessens2Pedro Beato2Jon Niese3LaTroy Hawkins2Rafael Montero2
Jon Niese2Miguel Batista1Matt Harvey2Scott Rice2Kyle Farnsworth1
Hisanori Takahashi2Chris Capuano1Johan Santana1Shaun Marcum2Jacob deGrom1
Raul Valdes1Dillon Gee1Tim Byrdak1Collin McHugh1Bartolo Colon0
Dillon Gee1Ryota Igarashi1Dillon Gee1Carlos Torres1Buddy Carlyle0
Bobby Parnell1D.J. Carrasco0Miguel Batista0David Aardsma0Dana Eveland0
Ryota Igarashi1Taylor Buchholz0Pedro Beato0Frank Francisco0Gonzalez Germen0
Pedro Feliciano0Blaine Boyer0Jon Rauch0Tim Byrdak0John Lannan0
Sean Green0Chris Young0D.J. Carrasco0Sean Henn0Daisuke Matsuzaka0
Tobi Stoner0Josh Stinson0Jeurys Familia0Robert Carson0Bobby Parnell0
Pat Misch0Daniel Herrera0Mike Pelfrey0Scott Atchison0Zack Wheeler0
Manny Acosta0Dale Thayer0Jack Egbert0Anthony Recker0Scott Rice-1
Fernando Nieve-1Pat Misch0Collin McHugh0Jeurys Familia0Vic Black-1
John Maine-1Mike O'Connor0Rob Johnson0Gonzalez Germen0Josh Edgine-1
Mike Pelfrey-1Chris Schwinden0Garrett Olson0Aaron Laffey0Jose Valverde-2
Jenrry Mejia-1Tim Byrdak-1Josh Edgin0Vic Black0Jeurys Familia-2
Oliver Perez-2Manny Acosta-1Jeremy Hefner-1Bobby Parnell0Carlos Torres-3
Francisco Rodriguez-2Jason Isringhausen-2Justin Hampson-1Matt Harvey0Jenrry Mejia-6
Francisco Rodriguez-2Elvin Ramirez-1Brandon Lyon-1
Bobby Parnell-3Robert Carson-1Aaron Harang-1
Mike Pelfrey-6Chris Schwinden-1Pedro Feliciano-1
Manny Acosta-1Jon Niese-1
Frank Francisco-2Daisuke Matsuzaka-1
Ramon Ramirez-3Jenrry Mejia-1
Jenrry Mejia-4Josh Edgin-1
Chris Young-5Greg Burke-3
Zack Wheeler-4








Total DRS14Total DRS4Total DRS-2Total DRS0Total DRS-8
MLB Rank4MLB Rank11MLB Rank16MLB Rank15MLB Rank26

It’s hard to read too much into pitchers’ defensive metrics, but R.A. Dickey’s numbers do stand out. In his three years as a Met, Dickey compiled an impressive 24 DRS. Dickey is very good at fielding his position, and earned his first Gold Glove award last year as a Blue Jay.

Catcher

20102011201220132014
NameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRS
Henry Blanco2Mike Nickeas1Josh Thole4Anthony Recker1Anthony Recker4
Mike Nickeas-1Josh Thole-4Kelly Shoppach0Juan Centeno1Taylor Teagarden-1
Rod Barajas-2Ronny Paulino-6Rob Johnson-1Travis d'Arnaud-2Juan Centeno-1
Josh Thole-3Mike Nickeas-3John Buck-9Travis d'Arnaud-12
Total DRS-4Total DRS-9Total DRS0Total DRS-9Total DRS-10
MLB Rank20MLB Rank30MLB Rank16MLB Rank26MLB Rank30

Dickey’s presence is felt here as well. The perils of catching a knuckleball every fifth day probably contributed to Mets catchers’ poor defensive ratings during Dickey’s tenure with the team (although Josh Thole did improve substantially in 2012). Keep in mind that the DRS metric overlooks the impact of pitch framing, an extremely important part of catchers’ games. Therefore, Travis d’Arnaud might be much better than his terrible DRS suggests, while John Buck was probably even worse.

First Base

20102011201220132014
NameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRS
Ike Davis12Nick Evans9Lucas Duda2Josh Satin3Lucas Duda7
Fernando Tatis2Daniel Murphy8Daniel Murphy1Justin Turner1Ike Davis1
Mike Jacobs1Josh Satin1Zach Lutz0Ike Davis1Eric Campbell1
Mike Hessman1Ike Davis1Justin Turner0Andrew Brown0Daniel Murphy0
Alex Cora0Lucas Duda0Vinny Rottino-1Zach Lutz0Josh Satin0
Frank Catalanotto0Val Pascucci-1Ike Davis-3Lucas Duda-1
Daniel Murphy-2
Total DRS16Total DRS18Total DRS-1Total DRS2Total DRS9
MLB Rank2MLB Rank1MLB Rank18MLB Rank14MLB Rank5

A few interesting notes here. First, Ike Davis had an incredibly strong rookie year at first base, with a 12 DRS that ranked first among National League first basemen. More improbably, after Davis’s season-ending injury in 2011, Daniel Murphy and Nick Evans more than picked up the slack, posting a combined 17 DRS at the position. After a couple years of mediocre play by Mets’ first basemen, Lucas Duda has been one of the better first basemen in the game in 2014.

Second Base

20102011201220132014
NameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRS
Luis Hernandez4Ruben Tejada1Omar Quintanilla0Eric Young Jr.0Eric Campbell0
Luis Castillo1Scott Hairston0Justin Turner-1Jordany Valdespin0Omar Quintanilla0
Fernando Tatis0Chin-lung Hu-1Jordany Valdespin-2Wilmer Flores-1Wilmer Flores-1
Justin Turner0Daniel Murphy-2Ronny Cedeno-2Justin Turner-2Dilson Herrera-1
Joaquin Arias0Willie Harris-2Daniel Murphy-11Daniel Murphy-13Eric Young Jr.-1
Alex Cora-1Brad Emaus-3Daniel Murphy-10
Ruben Tejada-1Justin Turner-13
Total DRS3Total DRS-20Total DRS-16Total DRS-16Total DRS-13
MLB Rank13MLB Rank30MLB Rank26MLB Rank29MLB Rank29

Here you see the results of a deliberate organizational decision to sacrifice defense for offense. While DRS is not kind to Luis Castillo’s earlier years with the Mets (-13 DRS in 2008, -12 DRS in 2009), the team certainly did not help its cause defensively by making Daniel Murphy a full-time second baseman. The numbers bear out what we’ve seen on the field every night, which is that Murphy struggles with the glove. And Justin Turner wasn’t any better as the team’s regular second baseman in 2011.

Third Base

20102011201220132014
NameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRS
Mike Hessman2Daniel Murphy2David Wright16David Wright5David Wright14
Fernando Tatis0Nick Evans0Ronny Cedeno0Zach Lutz1Josh Satin0
Luis Hernandez0Josh Satin0Vinny Rottino0Justin Turner0Wilmer Flores0
Justin Turner-1Justin Turner-1Justin Turner-1Omar Quintanilla0Eric Campbell-2
David Wright-14Willie Harris-4Josh Satin-1
David Wright-6Wilmer Flores-2
Total DRS-13Total DRS-9Total DRS15Total DRS3Total DRS12
MLB Rank23MLB Rank22MLB Rank2MLB Rank11MLB Rank5

Like Murphy’s defensive metrics, David Wright’s numbers clearly mirror what fans have seen with their own eyes—namely, that the third baseman’s defense has fluctuated wildly over the course of his career. After playing a solid third base and winning back-to-back Gold Gloves in 2007 and 2008, Wright struggled mightily from 2009 to 2011. In 2012, he turned things around and posted a spectacular year with the glove. Although he didn’t win it that year, Wright was arguably more deserving of a Gold Glove than he was for either of the two seasons he actually won the award. After a strong 2013, he’s been an elite defensive third baseman so far this year.

Shortstop

20102011201220132014
NameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRS
Luis Hernandez0David Wright0Omar Quintanilla1Justin Turner1Ruben Tejada4
Ruben Tejada-1Chin-lung Hu0Ruben Tejada0Wilfredo Tovar1Eric Campbell0
Joaquin Arias-1Ruben Tejada-1David Wright0Jordany Valdespin0Omar Quintanilla0
Alex Cora-1Justin Turner-1Justin Turner-1Ruben Tejada-6Wilmer Flores-2
Jose Reyes-4Jose Reyes-13Ronny Cedeno-2Omar Quintanilla-8
Jordany Valdespin-3
Total DRS-7Total DRS-15Total DRS-5Total DRS-12Total DRS2
MLB Rank21MLB Rank27MLB Rank19MLB Rank24MLB Rank12

The defensive metrics are surprisingly unkind to Jose Reyes, though Mets shortstops haven’t exactly lit the world on fire since he left the team. The Mets’ shortstop defense has consistently been in the bottom half of the league for years. Coupled with Murphy’s poor play at second, the Mets’ up-the-middle defense has been a troubling Achilles’ heel and has, at times, struggled to turn even routine double plays.

Left Field

20102011201220132014
NameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRS
Angel Pagan4Mike Baxter1Scott Hairston3Eric Young Jr.3Chris Young4
Jason Bay3Lucas Duda0Kirk Nieuwenhuis1Mike Baxter2Eric Young Jr.3
Nick Evans1Nick Evans0Vinny Rottino0Kirk Nieuwenhuis1Eric Campbell2
Jesus Feliciano0Daniel Murphy0Fred Lewis-1Andrew Brown0Kirk Nieuwenhuis2
Joaquin Arias0Fernando Martinez0Lucas Duda-2Justin Turner0Matt den Dekker1
Frank Catalanotto0Jason Pridie0Mike Baxter-2Matt den Dekker0Lucas Duda0
Gary Matthews Jr.0Scott Hairston-1Jason Bay-3Collin Cowgill0Bobby Abreu-1
Fernando Martinez0Jason Bay-3Jordany Valdespin-4Jordany Valdespin-1Curtis Granderson-1
Lucas Duda-1Willie Harris-5Lucas Duda-11Andrew Brown-1
Chris Carter-2
Total DRS5Total DRS-8Total DRS-8Total DRS-6Total DRS9
MLB Rank14MLB Rank22MLB Rank26MLB Rank23MLB Rank7

No surprises here. Jason Bay and company were mediocre, Lucas Duda was a liability, and this year’s combination of Chris Young, Eric Young Jr., and others has been a major improvement. Like Murphy’s struggles at second, Duda’s poor defensive play was a fairly predictable consequence of moving him out of position in order to keep his bat in the lineup.

Center Field

20102011201220132014
NameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRS
Angel Pagan13Jason Pridie2Andres Torres3Juan Lagares26Juan Lagares30
Nick Evans0Scott Hairston1Fred Lewis0Marlon Byrd0Matt den Dekker4
Jesus Feliciano-1Willie Harris-1Mike Baxter0Matt den Dekker0Kirk Nieuwenhuis2
Gary Matthews Jr.-3Angel Pagan-8Kirk Nieuwenhuis-1Eric Young Jr.0Eric Young Jr.0
Carlos Beltran-5Jordany Valdespin-2Kirk Nieuwenhuis-1Curtis Granderson-2
Scott Hairston-3Jordany Valdespin-2Chris Young-4
Collin Cowgill-2
Rick Ankiel-3
Total DRS4Total DRS-6Total DRS-3Total DRS18Total DRS30
MLB Rank11MLB Rank21MLB Rank18MLB Rank4MLB Rank1

After playing a great center field in 2010, Angel Pagan struggled in 2011, followed by a lost year for Met center fielders in 2012. Since his call-up last April, it’s been the Juan Lagares Show in Flushing. Despite possessing league-average offensive abilities (98 wRC+), Lagares’s defensive prowess makes him a strong 3.5-WAR player.

Right Field

20102011201220132014
NameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRSNameDRS
Jeff Francoeur16Mike Baxter2Jordany Valdespin1Marlon Byrd9Curtis Granderson3
Angel Pagan4Jason Pridie1Fred Lewis-1Juan Lagares2Andrew Brown1
Jesus Feliciano2Fernando Martinez0Mike Baxter-2Mike Baxter2Matt den Dekker0
Gary Matthews Jr.1Carlos Beltran0Kirk Nieuwenhuis-2Matt den Dekker1Kirk Nieuwenhuis0
Fernando Martinez0Nick Evans-1Scott Hairston-4Kirk Nieuwenhuis0Eric Campbell0
Nick Evans0Scott Hairston-1Lucas Duda-16Rick Ankiel0Chris Young-2
Chris Carter-1Willie Harris-2Andrew Brown0Bobby Abreu-7
Lucas Duda-12Jordany Valdespin-3
Total DRS22Total DRS-13Total DRS-24Total DRS11Total DRS-5
MLB Rank3MLB Rank28MLB Rank30MLB Rank7MLB Rank20

Jeff Francoeur was a Gold Glove-caliber right fielder in 2010. By replacing him with Lucas Duda, the Mets went from having one of the game’s top-three right fielders to one of its bottom three. As a result, the team lost an incredible 46 runs in right field defense alone from 2010 to 2012. Marlon Byrd and Curtis Granderson were both major improvements, although the Mets’ decision to play Bobby Abreu for nearly 200 innings in right field this year proved costly.

Team Totals

YearDRSMLB Rank
2010407
2011-5827
2012-4426
2013-919
2014268

While it’s difficult to assign credit or blame to the organization for specific players’ defensive contributions, there were a few deliberate organizational decisions that deserve scrutiny. The strong defensive outfield that Alderson inherited turned into one of the weaker outfields in baseball for the next two and a half years. Part of this was the result of defensive declines by Angel Pagan and Jason Bay, but the decision to play guys like Lucas Duda and Jordany Valdespin out of position greatly exacerbated the Mets’ defensive struggles.

To their credit, the Mets changed course during the 2013 season by moving Lucas Duda to first, trading for Eric Young Jr., and calling up Juan Lagares. They continued to improve their outfield defense this year by bringing in Curtis Granderson and Chris Young. The front office and coaching staff also deserve credit for playing Lagares nearly every day (despite some occasional and inexplicable lapses), even in the face of less-than-stellar offensive production. The organization correctly recognizes that Lagares’s defensive prowess makes up for his offensive shortcomings, and then some.

The team’s middle-infield defense still leaves a lot to be desired. Despite his admirable efforts to learn the position, Daniel Murphy remains a defensive liability at second base. Ruben Tejada is having his best season with the glove, but never developed into the defensive whiz at short that some had expected. The prospect of a Wilmer Flores-Dilson Herrera double play combo doesn’t exactly inspire confidence either. Meanwhile, David Wright has made an impressive turnaround at third. It’s obviously impossible to quantify the coaching staff's influence, but it is worth noting that Wright’s turnaround coincided with the hiring of Tim Teufel as the Mets’ third base coach and "secretary of infield defense."

It will be interesting to see how the front office decides to fill the holes at shortstop and left field in the offseason. Clearly, the Mets’ greatest needs are on the offensive side of the game, but if recent history is a guide, the organization may be reluctant to acquire a strong offensive player that represents a significant defensive liability. That teams (and fans) are turning more attention to defensive ability when evaluating players is an encouraging sign that defense is enjoying a welcome resurgence in the game.


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